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Quran, Hifz & Tajweed
A parent asks

Why do we recite Surah Al-Fatihah in every rak‘ah of prayer?

Bloomtivo answers

Because the Prophet ﷺ said: “There is no prayer for the one who does not recite the Opening of the Book (Al-Fatihah).” It is the core of every rak‘ah. It praises Allah, declares that we worship only Him and asks for guidance – the most important dua a person can make, repeated at least 17 times a day.

Reviewed by Omar Saeed, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

The hadith: “There is no prayer for the one who does not recite Al-Fatihah” (Sahih al-Bukhari 756). Schools of thought differ on details, such as the follower reciting behind an imam.

A conversation with Allah

VersesWhat we do
1–4Praise Allah: Lord of the worlds, Most Merciful, Master of the Day of Judgement
5Promise: You alone we worship, You alone we ask for help
6–7Ask: guide us to the straight path

17 times a day

Count the obligatory rak‘ahs: Fajr 2, Dhuhr 4, ‘Asr 4, Maghrib 3, ‘Isha 4 = 17. So we ask for guidance at least 17 times daily.

Teacher’s tip: Teach your child the meaning of “Ihdinas-sirat al-mustaqim” first. When they know they are asking for guidance, their prayer feels different.

Related: the meaning of Al-Fatihah for children.

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