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Arabic for Kids
A parent asks

How do I teach my child the Arabic numbers?

Bloomtivo answers

Teach the words and the digits together: وَاحِد ١, اِثْنَان ٢, ثَلَاثَة ٣, أَرْبَعَة ٤, خَمْسَة ٥, سِتَّة ٦, سَبْعَة ٧, ثَمَانِيَة ٨, تِسْعَة ٩, عَشَرَة ١٠. Learn 1–5 in week one and 6–10 in week two, by counting real things: stairs, dates at iftar, tasbih beads. Note: Arabic digits are read left to right, even in Arabic text.

Reviewed by Sondos Hassan, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Numbers are among the easiest and most useful Arabic words. Children use them every day.

1 to 10

DigitArabic digitWordSay it
1١وَاحِدwahid
2٢اِثْنَانithnan
3٣ثَلَاثَةthalathah
4٤أَرْبَعَةarba‘ah
5٥خَمْسَةkhamsah
6٦سِتَّةsittah
7٧سَبْعَةsab‘ah
8٨ثَمَانِيَةthamaniyah
9٩تِسْعَةtis‘ah
10١٠عَشَرَة‘asharah

A two-week plan

  • Week 1: 1–5. Count stairs, fingers, toys.
  • Week 2: 6–10. Count dates, cars, tasbih.

Daily counting moments

  • Stairs at home.
  • Dates at iftar.
  • Rak’ahs in prayer (in Arabic).
  • Tasbih after prayer.

The digits

Many Mushafs use Eastern Arabic digits for page and verse numbers. Learning them helps your child find their place. Digits are read left to right.

Next steps

See counting to 100 and first, second, third.

Teacher’s tip: play hopscotch with Arabic digits chalked on the ground. Children learn digits and words in one game.

Related: Telling the time.

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