How do I teach my child “in, on, under” in Arabic?
Bloomtivo answers
Teach six position words with a toy and a box: فِي (in), عَلَى (on), تَحْتَ (under), أَمَامَ (in front of), خَلْفَ (behind) and بِجَانِبِ (next to). Put the toy in each place and say the sentence, for example الْقِطَّةُ تَحْتَ الطَّاوِلَةِ (The cat is under the table). Then let your child give you instructions.
Reviewed by Sondos Hassan, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated
↓ The full answer
Position words are best learnt with real objects, moving them around while saying the word.
Six position words
Arabic
Say it
English
فِي
fi
in
عَلَى
‘ala
on
تَحْتَ
tahta
under
أَمَامَ
amama
in front of
خَلْفَ
khalfa
behind
بِجَانِبِ
bi-janibi
next to
The toy-and-box game
You need a soft toy and a box.
Put the toy in a position and say it: الدُّبُّ فِي الصُّنْدُوقِ (The bear is in the box).
Repeat for each word.
Swap: your child tells you where to put the toy, in Arabic.
Around the house
الْكِتَابُ عَلَى الطَّاوِلَةِ: The book is on the table.
الْحِذَاءُ تَحْتَ السَّرِيرِ: The shoe is under the bed.
أَنَا خَلْفَ الْبَابِ: I am behind the door (great for hide and seek).
From the Quran
Children hear فِي and عَلَى constantly in the Quran, for example فِي السَّمٰوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ in Ayat al-Kursi.
Teacher’s tip: play Arabic hide and seek: whoever is found must say where they were hiding using one of the six words.
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