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Arabic for Kids
A parent asks

Which surahs are named after animals, and what do the names mean?

Bloomtivo answers

Seven surahs have animal names: Al-Baqarah (البقرة, the cow), Al-An’am (الأنعام, livestock), An-Nahl (النحل, the bee), An-Naml (النمل, the ant), Al-’Ankabut (العنكبوت, the spider), Al-Fil (الفيل, the elephant) and Al-’Adiyat (العاديات, the charging horses). Each name links to a story or lesson children love.

Reviewed by Asmaa Darwish, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Surah names are a brilliant way to learn Arabic words and Quran stories together.

The seven surahs

SurahArabic wordMeaningThe story or lesson
2 Al-BaqarahبَقَرَةcowThe Children of Israel were told to sacrifice a cow and kept asking questions
6 Al-An’amأَنْعَامlivestockAllah’s blessings in animals we use
16 An-NahlنَحْلbeesAllah inspired the bee; honey is healing
27 An-NamlنَمْلantsAn ant warned the others about Prophet Sulayman’s army
29 Al-’AnkabutعَنْكَبُوتspiderRelying on other than Allah is as weak as a spider’s web
105 Al-FilفِيلelephantAllah protected the Ka’bah from an army with elephants
100 Al-’Adiyatعَادِيَاتcharging horsesHorses running fast, sparks flying

A favourite: the ant

An ant said: “Ants, enter your homes so that Sulayman and his soldiers do not crush you without noticing” (Quran 27:18). Sulayman smiled and thanked Allah. Children love that he understood the ant.

Activities

  • Draw each animal with its Arabic name.
  • Find each surah in the Mushaf using the surah list.
  • Watch bees or ants in the garden and recall the verses.

Teacher’s tip: ask “Which surah is named after the animal that makes honey?” Quiz questions like this build both Arabic and Quran knowledge.

Related: Animal names in Arabic.

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