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Quran, Hifz & Tajweed
A parent asks

What is the difference between the Noorani Qaida and Tajweed?

Bloomtivo answers

The Noorani Qaida teaches a child to read Arabic: letters, vowels, joining, sukoon, shaddah and long vowels, ending with reading Quran words. Tajweed is the set of rules for reciting the Quran correctly and beautifully: letter articulation, ghunnah, madd lengths, noon sakinah rules and stopping. Qaida comes first; Tajweed builds on it, and basic Tajweed starts inside the Qaida.

Reviewed by Jihad Fathy, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Parents hear both words and aren’t sure what their child is learning. Here’s the difference.

Side by side

Noorani QaidaTajweed
GoalLearn to readRecite correctly and beautifully
CoversLetters, vowels, joining, sukoon, shaddah, long vowelsArticulation points, ghunnah, madd, noon/meem rules, qalqalah, stopping
MaterialA beginner’s bookletThe Mushaf, plus rule explanations
Typical lengthSeveral months to a yearOngoing, years
ResultCan read the MushafRecites with correct rules

Where they overlap

Good Qaida teaching already includes basic Tajweed: correct letter sounds, ghunnah on shaddah letters, and long vowels held properly. That’s why the teacher corrects sounds from the very first lessons.

The learning path

  1. Noorani Qaida.
  2. Reading Juz Amma from the Mushaf.
  3. Tajweed rules applied while reading.
  4. Hifz with Tajweed, if the family chooses.

How to tell where your child is

  • Still learning letter shapes or vowels: Qaida stage.
  • Reading the Mushaf but rules are inconsistent: Tajweed stage.

Teacher’s tip: don’t rush out of the Qaida. Children who finish it thoroughly find Tajweed much easier.

Related: Tajweed rule names and how long the Qaida takes.

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