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Faith & Daily Life
A parent asks

How do I explain Eid al-Adha and qurbani to my child?

Bloomtivo answers

Tell the story of Prophet Ibrahim and his son Ismail, who were both ready to obey Allah, and how Allah replaced the sacrifice with a ram (Quran 37:102–107). Then explain that on Eid al-Adha Muslims sacrifice an animal and share the meat with family, friends and people in need. Involve your child in choosing where the qurbani goes.

Reviewed by Islam Awny, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Eid al-Adha is the “Festival of Sacrifice”, at the time of Hajj. Children understand it best through the story behind it.

The story, in simple words

Prophet Ibrahim saw in a dream that Allah wanted him to sacrifice his son Ismail. Ismail said: “Father, do what you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, one of the patient.” When they were both ready to obey, Allah called out and replaced Ismail with a ram (Quran 37:102–107).

“Allah didn’t want Ismail to be hurt. He wanted to see that they loved Him most of all.”

What happens

DayWhat
9 Dhul HijjahDay of Arafah: fasting is recommended for those not on Hajj (Sahih Muslim 1162)
10 Dhul HijjahEid prayer, then qurbani
10–13 Dhul HijjahDays of Eid; takbir after prayers

Qurbani for children

  • An animal (sheep, goat, or a share of a cow or camel) is sacrificed for Allah.
  • The meat is shared: with family, friends, and people in need.
  • Many UK families pay for their qurbani to be done abroad, so the meat reaches families who rarely eat meat.

Involve your child

  • Look at a map together and choose a country for your qurbani.
  • Let them help pack meat parcels for neighbours, if you do it locally.
  • Learn the Eid takbir together.

Teacher’s tip: ask your child, “What is something you love that you could give up for Allah?” It turns a big story into a personal lesson.

Related: Eid prayer and Sunnahs and Prophet Ibrahim.

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