Both letters are made with the tongue tip in the same place, but ط is heavy: the back of the tongue rises, the mouth feels full, and the sound is deeper. Practise with the pair تِين (fig) and طِين (clay), both Quran words, so your child hears that one letter changes the meaning. Five minutes a day for two weeks usually fixes it.
Reviewed by Sondos Hassan, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated
↓ The full answer
English has no heavy “t”, so many UK children say ط exactly like ت. In the Quran, the difference matters.
The difference
ت (ta)
ط (taa)
Tongue tip
Behind the top front teeth
Same place
Back of the tongue
Low
Raised towards the roof of the mouth
Sound
Light, like English “t”
Heavy, deep, full
With sukoon
Normal
Qalqalah (a small bounce)
Meaning-changing pairs
التِّين (fig) vs طِين (clay): both appear in the Quran.
تَابَ (he repented) vs طَابَ (it was good).
A 5-minute daily drill
Say “ta” and “taa” in front of a mirror. For ط, the lips round slightly and the cheeks feel full.
Read pairs: تَ طَ، تِ طِ، تُ طُ.
Read Quran words: الصِّرَاطَ، الشَّيْطَان، يَطْبَعُ.
Practise qalqalah: أَطْ.
A useful trick
Ask your child to say “taa” as if they had a hot potato in their mouth. The back of the tongue rises naturally.
Teacher’s tip: fix ط together with the other heavy letters (ص ض ظ ق). Once a child feels the “heavy” shape for one, the rest follow quickly. See heavy and light letters.
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