The eight main ones are: مَا / مَاذَا (what), مَنْ (who), أَيْنَ (where), مَتَى (when), كَيْفَ (how), لِمَاذَا (why), كَمْ (how many) and هَلْ (yes/no question). Teach them with one example each, such as أَيْنَ الْقِطَّة؟ (Where is the cat?), and use them in daily conversation.
Reviewed by Asmaa Darwish, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated
↓ The full answer
Question words unlock conversation. With them, your child can ask, not just answer.
The eight question words
Arabic
English
Example
مَا
what (with nouns)
مَا اسْمُكَ؟ What is your name?
مَاذَا
what (with verbs)
مَاذَا تَأْكُلُ؟ What are you eating?
مَنْ
who
مَنْ هٰذَا؟ Who is this?
أَيْنَ
where
أَيْنَ الْقِطَّةُ؟ Where is the cat?
مَتَى
when
مَتَى الدَّرْسُ؟ When is the lesson?
كَيْفَ
how
كَيْفَ حَالُكَ؟ How are you?
لِمَاذَا
why
لِمَاذَا تَبْكِي؟ Why are you crying?
كَمْ
how many
كَمْ عُمْرُكَ؟ How old are you?
هَلْ
yes/no question
هَلْ أَنْتَ جَائِعٌ؟ Are you hungry?
A two-week plan
Days 1–4: مَا، مَنْ، أَيْنَ, used with toys and family photos.
Days 5–9: add كَيْفَ، كَمْ، هَلْ at mealtimes.
Days 10–14: add مَتَى، لِمَاذَا، مَاذَا.
The question game
Hide a toy. Your child must ask أَيْنَ …؟ and you answer with “here” (هُنَا) or “there” (هُنَاكَ).
Teacher’s tip: when your child asks you a question in English, reply “Ask me in Arabic!” with a smile, and help them with the first word.
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