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Quran, Hifz & Tajweed
A parent asks

When should my child say A‘udhu billah and Bismillah before reading?

Bloomtivo answers

Before starting to read, say “A‘udhu billahi mina-sh-shaytani-r-rajim” (seeking refuge from Shaytan), as Allah instructs in Quran 16:98. Then say “Bismillahi-r-Rahmani-r-Rahim” at the start of every surah, except Surah At-Tawbah (9), which has no Bismillah. If starting from the middle of a surah, Bismillah is optional.

Reviewed by Asmaa Fakhry, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Children often ask, “Do I say Bismillah every time?” Here is a clear guide.

1. A‘udhu billah: before you start reading

أَعُوذُ بِاللّٰهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ

Allah says: “When you recite the Quran, seek refuge in Allah from Shaytan, the rejected” (Quran 16:98). Say it once at the start of a reading session.

2. Bismillah: at the start of a surah

بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ

SituationSay Bismillah?
Starting any surah from its beginningYes
Starting Surah At-Tawbah (9)No; it has no Bismillah
Starting from the middle of a surahOptional
Moving from one surah straight into the nextYes, at the start of the new surah (except At-Tawbah)

In salah

In prayer, your child says Bismillah before Al-Fatihah, and before the second surah too. Schools of thought differ on whether it is said aloud, so follow what your family and local masjid do.

A simple routine for practice time

  1. Sit in the Quran corner.
  2. Say A‘udhu billah.
  3. Say Bismillah.
  4. Begin.

Teacher’s tip: teach At-Tawbah as the “one surah without Bismillah” fact. Children love unusual facts and remember them for life.

Related: Which surahs to recite in salah.

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