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Faith & Daily Life
A parent asks

How do I teach my child to say salam and reply to it?

Bloomtivo answers

Teach the greeting and three levels of reward: “As-salamu ‘alaykum” (10 good deeds), “…wa rahmatullah” (20), “…wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh” (30) (Sunan Abi Dawud 5195). The reply is “Wa ‘alaykum as-salam…”, and Allah tells us to reply with something equal or better (Quran 4:86). The younger greets the older first (Sahih al-Bukhari 6231). Practise at every arrival and departure.

Reviewed by Mohamed Eid, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Salam is one of the first Islamic habits children learn, and it carries great reward.

The greetings and rewards

GreetingReward
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ10
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ20
السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ30

Reported in Sunan Abi Dawud 5195.

The reply

وَعَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ. Allah says: “When you are greeted, reply with a better greeting or at least the same” (Quran 4:86).

Who greets first

The young greet the old, the walker greets the one sitting, the few greet the many (Sahih al-Bukhari 6231).

When to say it

  • Entering the home (even if empty).
  • Meeting family and Muslim friends.
  • Starting and ending a Quran lesson.
  • Leaving a gathering.

A fun challenge

Count the salams your child gives in a day and “add up” the rewards. Children love going for the 30-reward version.

Teacher’s tip: start every online lesson with a full salam. It sets a respectful tone and practises the habit twice a week or more.

Related: Islamic phrases and respecting elders.

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