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Faith & Daily Life
A parent asks

What do the words of the adhan mean? A line-by-line guide for kids

Bloomtivo answers

The adhan has seven phrases: Allah is the Greatest; I bear witness there is no god but Allah; I bear witness Muhammad is His Messenger; come to prayer; come to success; Allah is the Greatest; there is no god but Allah. In the Fajr adhan, “Prayer is better than sleep” is added.

Reviewed by Mahmoud Tantawy, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Line by line

ArabicTransliterationMeaningTimes
ٱللَّهُ أَكْبَرُAllahu akbarAllah is the Greatest4
أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُAsh-hadu an la ilaha illallahI bear witness there is no god but Allah2
أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِAsh-hadu anna Muhammadan rasulullahI bear witness Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah2
حَيَّ عَلَى ٱلصَّلَاةِHayya ‘alas-salahCome to prayer2
حَيَّ عَلَى ٱلْفَلَاحِHayya ‘alal-falahCome to success2
ٱللَّهُ أَكْبَرُAllahu akbarAllah is the Greatest2
لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُLa ilaha illallahThere is no god but Allah1

Only at Fajr

ٱلصَّلَاةُ خَيْرٌ مِنَ ٱلنَّوْمِ

As-salatu khayrun minan-nawm – Prayer is better than sleep. Said twice after “Hayya ‘alal-falah”.

Small differences in the number of repetitions exist between schools of thought; your local masjid’s adhan is fine to follow.

Teacher’s tip: Ask your child what “come to success” means. It shows that prayer is linked to winning in life.

Related: how to respond to the adhan.

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