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Faith & Daily Life
A parent asks

How do I explain why we pray towards Makkah?

Bloomtivo answers

Allah commanded Muslims to face the Ka’bah in Makkah when praying (Quran 2:144). At first, Muslims faced Jerusalem; then Allah changed the qiblah to the Ka’bah. Facing one direction unites Muslims all over the world. We worship Allah, not the building. From the UK, the qiblah is roughly south-east; a compass or qiblah app helps.

Reviewed by Shaimaa Wagdy, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Children notice that we always face one way to pray. The reason connects them to Muslims everywhere.

The story

StepWhat happened
1In early Islam, Muslims faced Jerusalem in prayer
2The Prophet ﷺ longed to face the Ka’bah, and turned his face to the sky
3Allah commanded: “Turn your face towards Al-Masjid al-Haram” (Quran 2:144)

Why one direction?

  • Unity: Muslims around the world face the same place.
  • Obedience: Allah commanded it.
  • The Ka’bah is the first house of worship, built by Ibrahim and Ismail. See the Ka’bah.

Important

We don’t worship the Ka’bah. We worship Allah, facing the direction He chose.

Finding the qiblah in the UK

  • Roughly south-east from most of the UK.
  • Use a compass or qiblah app together.
  • Mark it at home with a small sticker.
  • Practise the Arabic: جَنُوب شَرْق. See direction words.

When travelling

Do your best to find it; Allah doesn’t burden us beyond our ability. See praying when travelling.

Teacher’s tip: show a world map with arrows from different countries pointing to Makkah. Children love seeing the circle of prayer around the world.

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