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Quran, Hifz & Tajweed
A parent asks

What are the different speeds of Quran recitation, and which should my child use?

Bloomtivo answers

There are three main speeds, all with correct Tajweed: tahqiq (very slow and precise, for learning), tadwir (medium, for normal recitation) and hadr (faster, for revision). Children should learn and memorise in tahqiq, recite normally in tadwir, and only use hadr once their Tajweed is strong. Allah says: “Recite the Quran with tartil” (measured recitation, Quran 73:4).

Reviewed by Asmaa Fakhry, Bloomtivo teacher · Updated

The full answer

Parents notice teachers sometimes recite very slowly and sometimes quite fast. Both can be correct.

The three speeds

SpeedWhat it isBest for
TahqiqVery slow, every letter and rule exaggerated slightlyLearning, new memorisation, beginners
TadwirMedium, balancedEveryday recitation, salah
HadrFaster, but every rule still appliedRevision of long portions by strong reciters

“Tartil” describes measured, careful recitation and can include all of these when done properly. Allah says: وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا (Quran 73:4).

Which speed for your child

StageSpeed
Qaida and early MushafTahqiq
New memorisationTahqiq
Daily reading, salahTadwir
Revising a whole juz (strong readers)Hadr

The warning

Speed must never break Tajweed: madd shortened, ghunnah dropped, letters swallowed. If that happens, slow down. See reading too fast.

Teacher’s tip: record your child at each speed. If the fast version sounds clearly worse, they aren’t ready for hadr yet.

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